As India's population explodes, intense pressure is placed on the rainforests of the Western Ghats, potentially putting the magnificent King Cobra in danger. This area is one of only 34 global "biodiversity hotspots" left on earth and a new program through the University of Arizona has taken on the mission of protecting this splendid species. They’re working to establish the first-ever protected area set aside for snakes.
Their plan to achieve this task is three-fold. First, they will begin a detailed field study of the King Cobra that will be the first of its kind in India – using radio telemetry to study the species. Findings will form the basis for both educational efforts and future management of the species and its habitats. Increased knowledge and exposure are crucial to maximize the chances for survival of this remarkable reptile.
Second, they will focus on educating the local community on the importance of conservation efforts. Indian students will be directly involved in the day-to-day tracking of king cobras, becoming instrumental in key processes such as scientific research, field techniques and analysis. Conservation in India will only be sustainable if it involves the people of India, but opportunities to obtain training and expertise are limited. This project directly addresses this critical need.
Finally, the program will develop a conservation plan in cooperation with local communities and decision makers. By promoting this magnificent snake as the flagship species for India, it’s hoped that efforts will help persuade officials to provide more protection for the entire rainforest and its incredible array of flora and fauna.
2010 was the first year that the SeaWorld and Busch Gardens Conservation Fund supported this project. We are proud to play our part in ensuring conservation of the hyper-diverse rainforest environment on which so many species depend.
